This species inhabits a wide range of habitats, ranging from semiarid savannas to moist, oak-filled canyons and pine-fir forests. On the northern slopes of the Tehachapi Mountains, it is found on semiarid, grassy slopes. On Mt. Pinos, which represents the highest elevation point for this species, it occurs in pine-white fir forests in association with small streams and seepages. Further south, this species is mostly found in coastal live-oak woodlands and chaparral. On Santa Cruz Island, it is found under rocks and debris in open grassland. Individuals are often found under fallen branches and in leaf litter, as well as in and under rotting logs, rocks, and other surface-level cover (Green et al. 2014). This species breeds by direct development, lays its eggs during the winter months, and does not require water for breeding. It is unclear as to whether or not it is tolerant of habitat disturbance.

This species is found west of the Central Valley in California, from the Santa Lucia Range south to the Santa Monica and San Gabriel Mountains, in the United States of America. Subpopulations are also found in the Tehachapi Mountains at the southern and eastern margins of the Central Valley, in isolated upland areas surrounding the Los Angeles basin, and on Santa Cruz Island. It occurs at elevations ranging from sea level to 2,260 m asl (Green et al. 2014).

Conservation Actions In-Place
This species occurs in several protected areas. It is not currently listed under any state or federal regulations.

Conservation Needed
Continuation of rigorous management of the existing protected areas is the best guarantee for the conservation of this species.

Research Needed
More information is needed on this species' distribution, population status, ecology, and threats.