- Bolitoglossa suchitanensis
( Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie, 2010 )

 

 

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Subspecies: Unknown
Est. World Population:

CITES Status: NOT LISTED
IUCN Status: Critically Endangered
U.S. ESA Status: NOT LISTED

Body Length:
Tail Length:
Shoulder Height:
Weight:

Top Speed:
Jumping Ability: (Horizontal)

Life Span: in the Wild
Life Span: in Captivity

Sexual Maturity: (Females)
Sexual Maturity: (Males)
Litter Size:
Gestation Period:

Habitat:
While Volcán Suchitán is surrounded by warm subtropical dry montane forest, the upper slopes of the volcano where this species was collected support a relatively humid broad-leaf forest with abundant mosses and epiphytes (Campbell et al. 2010). This species has been found during the day buried in moss on logs, beneath rotting logs, and in damp leaf litter on a hiking trail (Campbell et al. 2010). At night, it was also found climbing on branches, ferns, or leaves in secondary vegetation 0.6–1.6 m above the ground (Campbell et al. 2010). It breeds by direct development.

Range:
This species is only known from the upper slopes of the Volcán Suchitán, above Aldea Suchitán and in the vicinity of La Piedrona, in Municipio Santa Catarina Mita, Departamento Jutiapa, Guatemala (Campbell et al. 2010, S. Rovito pers. comm. August 2019) and it is thought to be endemic to the summit of this volcano (J.A. Campbell pers. comm. August 2019). It has been recorded from an elevational range of 1,850–2,020 m asl (S. Rovito pers. comm. August 2019) and an estimated extent of occurrence (EOO) of 8 km2 and area of occupancy (AOO) of 4 km2.

Conservation:
Conservation Actions In-Place
This species occurs in Zona de Veda Definitiva Volcán Suchitán.

Conservation Needed
Improved management of Zona de Veda Definitiva Volcán Suchitán is needed to halt the collection of wood from the summit. The option of a captive breeding programme should be explored for this species. Proactive, precautionary steps should be taken to detect the arrival of Bsal in Guatemala and to establish a baseline by including the swabbing of salamanders encountered during routine amphibian monitoring activities in the country (Guatemala Red List Assessment Workshop August 2019).

Research Needed
More information is needed on this species' distribution, population status, ecology, and threats.


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