Nilgai - Boselaphus tragocamelus
( Pallas, 1766 )

 

 

Nilgai Photo
photo by Gaurika Wijeratne


Subspecies: Unknown
Est. World Population: 70000-100000

CITES Status: Not Listed
IUCN Status: Least Concern
U.S. ESA Status: Not Listed

Body Length:
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Top Speed:
Jumping Ability: (Horizontal)

Life Span: in the Wild
Life Span: in Captivity

Sexual Maturity: (Females)
Sexual Maturity: (Males)
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Habitat:
As a habitat generalist they occur in arid areas, scrub, grassy plains, dry deciduous open forests and agricultural areas, but avoid dense forest and deserts. They are both browsers and grazers (Rahmani 2001).

Range:
Widely distributed in India and in the lowland zone of Nepal, extending into border areas of Pakistan where it is rare. Now extinct in Bangladesh. The species has been introduced to the United States of America and Mexico.

Conservation:
Occur in numerous National Parks and other Protected Areas in India (particularly Gir N.P., Ranthambore N.P., Sariska N.P. and Kumbhalgarh Sanctuary), although most of the population occurs outside of protected areas (Rahmani 2001).

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