Status: | Species: | Common Name: | Last Update: |
---|---|---|---|
Offline | Phoeniculus bollei | White-headed Woodhoopoe | ----- |
Offline | Phoeniculus castaneiceps | Forest Woodhoopoe | ----- |
Offline | Phoeniculus damarensis | Violet Woodhoopoe | ----- |
Offline | Phoeniculus purpureus | Green Woodhoopoe | ----- |
Offline | Phoeniculus somaliensis | Black-billed Woodhoopoe | ----- |
Offline | Rhinopomastus aterrimus | Black Scimitar-bill | ----- |
Offline | Rhinopomastus cyanomelas | Common Scimitar-bill | ----- |
Offline | Rhinopomastus minor | Abyssinian Scimitar-bill | ----- |
The family Phoeniculidae, belonging to the order Bucerotiformes, comprises the birds commonly known as woodhoopoes and scimitarbills. These are medium-sized, highly social birds native to sub-Saharan Africa, recognized for their long, curved bills and metallic or iridescent plumage. Phoeniculids typically inhabit open woodlands and savannas, often foraging in groups for insects, larvae, and other small invertebrates hidden in tree bark or crevices. They exhibit cooperative breeding behaviors, with multiple individuals assisting in raising the young. Known for their loud, distinctive calls and agile acrobatics among tree branches, members of Phoeniculidae play an important role in controlling insect populations and maintaining the health of their habitats.