The Order Charadriiformes comprises a diverse group of birds commonly known as shorebirds, gulls, terns, and auks. They are generally associated with aquatic or coastal habitats, although some species inhabit inland wetlands or open fields. Charadriiformes exhibit a wide range of sizes, feeding strategies, and behaviors, from probing mud and sand for invertebrates to catching fish in flight. Many species are migratory, traveling long distances between breeding and wintering grounds. Adaptations such as webbed or partially webbed feet, long bills, and specialized plumage allow them to thrive in their respective environments, making them important contributors to both marine and freshwater ecosystems.