Status: Species: Common Name: Last Update:

Offline Cystophora cristata Hooded Seal -----
Offline Erignathus barbatus Bearded Seal -----
Offline Halichoerus grypus Gray Seal -----
Offline Hydrurga leptonyx Leopard Seal -----
Offline Leptonychotes weddellii Weddell Seal -----
Offline Lobodon carcinophagus Crabeater Seal -----
Offline Mirounga angustirostris Northern Elephant Seal -----
Offline Mirounga leonina Southern Elephant Seal -----
Offline Monachus monachus Mediterranean Monk Seal -----
Offline Monachus schauinslandi Hawaiian Monk Seal -----
Offline Monachus tropicalis West Indian Monk Seal -----
Offline Ommatophoca rossii Ross Seal -----
Offline Phoca caspica Caspian Seal -----
Offline Phoca fasciata Ribbon Seal -----
Offline Phoca groenlandica Harp Seal -----
Offline Phoca hispida Ringed Seal -----
Offline Phoca largha Spotted Seal -----
Offline Phoca sibirica Baikal Seal -----
Offline Phoca vitulina Harbor Seal -----
The Family Phocidae, commonly known as true or earless seals, includes species such as the harbor seal, elephant seal, and leopard seal. Unlike eared seals, phocids lack external ear flaps and are more fully adapted to aquatic life, with powerful, streamlined bodies and hind limbs modified for propulsion in water. They have thick layers of blubber for insulation in cold environments and spend much of their time in the ocean, coming ashore mainly to breed, molt, or rest. Phocids are carnivorous, feeding on fish, squid, and other marine organisms, and play important roles as apex or mesopredators in marine ecosystems worldwide.

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Database Last Updated: 22 Dec 2014

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