Pemba Green-Pigeon - Treron pembaensis
( Pakenham, 1940 )

 

 

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Subspecies: Unknown
Est. World Population: 2500-9999

CITES Status: NOT LISTED
IUCN Status: Vulnerable
U.S. ESA Status: NOT LISTED

Body Length:
Tail Length:
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Top Speed:
Jumping Ability: (Horizontal)

Life Span: in the Wild
Life Span: in Captivity

Sexual Maturity: (Females)
Sexual Maturity: (Males)
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Habitat:
This species occurs in a number of forested habitats, including secondary growth, clove plantations, and gardens, but is much more common in native, primary forest (Catry et al. 2000). It feeds on a variety of fruit high in the canopy. Breeding has been recorded from October-February, with nests found even near human habitation or in plantations (B. Peters in litt. 2005). The flimsy nest platform is made of twigs, and contains one or two eggs.


Range:
This species is endemic to Pemba and adjacent offshore coral islets, some 55 km off the coast of northern Tanzania. Although occurring over most of the island, it is most common in the two small remaining native forests; Ngezi (14 km2) and Msitu Mkuu (3 km2) (Catry et al. 2000).


Conservation:
Conservation Actions Underway
Protected areas on Pemba include Ngezi-Vumawinbi Nature Reserve, Msitu Mkuu Forest Reserve and Ras Kiuyu Proposed Forest Reserve (Siex 2011). There are also 13 community forests which include "high protection" and "low impact use" zones (Siex 2011).

Conservation Actions Proposed
Conduct surveys to assess its population size. Once a baseline estimate of the population size has been obtained, continue to monitor population trends. Monitor rates of habitat loss and degradation. Combine research into habitat loss and population trends with in-depth ecological studies of the species. Control illegal activities within the Forest Reserves (A. Hija in litt. 2005). Improve sustainable tourism facilities at Ngezi Nature Reserve (N. Burgess in litt. 2012). Protect additional areas of forest and off-shore islands (J. Wolstencroft in litt. 2007). Encourage the planting of suitable fruiting trees, especially in tourist areas (J. Wolstencroft in litt. 2007). Promote sensitive tourist development (J. Wolstencroft in litt. 2007). Carry out survey work to determine if there is potential to restore connectivity of forest patches via enrichment planting (Siex 2011).


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