Family Acrodelphidae |
Family Aetiocetidae |
Family Agorophiidae |
Family Albireonidae |
Family Balaenidae |
Family Balaenopteridae |
Family Basilosauridae |
Family Cetotheriidae |
Family Dalpiazinidae |
Family Delphinidae |
Family Eschrichtiidae |
Family Iniidae |
Family Kentriodontidae |
Family Lipotidae |
Family Llanocetidae |
Family Monodontidae |
Family Neobalaenidae |
Family Odobenocetopsidae |
Family Phocoenidae |
Family Physeteridae |
Family Platanistidae |
Family Pontoporiidae |
Family Protocetidae |
Family Remingtonocetidae |
Family Rhabdosteidae |
Family Squalodontidae |
Family Waipatiidae |
Family Zignodelphidae |
Family Ziphiidae |
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The Order Cetacea comprises fully aquatic mammals including whales, dolphins, and porpoises. Cetaceans are highly adapted to life in water, with streamlined bodies, flippers, tail flukes for propulsion, and a blowhole for breathing. They are warm-blooded, air-breathing, and give live birth, with most species exhibiting complex social behaviors and communication, especially dolphins. Cetaceans are carnivorous, feeding on fish, squid, or plankton depending on the species, and many undertake long migrations. Ecologically, they play vital roles in marine food webs and nutrient cycling, while also being culturally and economically significant to humans.